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Table 1 All Hip and Knee Arthroplasty Demographics. Comparison of patient demographics and medical comorbidities between COVID-19-positive and COVID-19-negative cohorts. Values are reported as n (%) unless otherwise specified

From: Timing of total joint arthroplasty post-COVID-19: an evaluation of the optimal window to minimize perioperative risks

Characteristic

No COVID diagnosis within 12 weeks of Surgery (n = 108,822)

COVID diagnosis within 12 weeks of Surgery (n = 1364)

P

Age (y), (mean ± SD)

68.03 (10.65)

67.17 (10.72)

0.003

Sex, n (%)

  

0.007

 Male

41.4%

45.0%

 

 Female

58.6%

55.0%

 

Ethnicity, n (%)

  

0.041

 White

88,722 (81.5%)

1104 (80.9%)

 

 Black or African American

14,303 (13.1%)

196 (14.3%)

 

 Asian

1651 (1.51%)

 ≤ 20

 

 BMI, (mean ± SD)

33.95 (7.37)

33.62 (7.71)

0.099

Vaccine Doses Before Surgery

  

 < 0.001

 0 COVID Vaccine Doses Before Surgery

83,408 (76.6%)

896 (65.7%)

 

 1 COVID Vaccine Dose Before Surgery

1660 (1.52%)

45 (3.39%)

 

 2 COVID Vaccine Doses Before Surgery

6908 (6.34%)

92 (6.74%)

 

 3 COVID Vaccine Doses Before Surgery

4370 (4.01%)

91 (6.67%)

 

 ≥ 4 COVID Vaccine Doses Before Surgery

9084 (8.34%)

213 (15.61%)

 

 Charlson Comorbidity Index, (mean ± SD)

2.47 (2.71)

2.48 (2.74)

0.850