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Table 6 Clinical outcomes

From: Comparative effects of mechanical and functional alignment in bilateral robotic total knee arthroplasty: a randomized controlled trial

Clinical outcomes

 

FA

 

MA

Mean

Diff

95%CI

Effect

Size

(Cohen’s d)

p-value

n

Mean (SD)

n

Mean (SD)

 

VAS pain score (first 3 days)

30

4.3 (1.4)

30

4.6 (1.6)

− 0.3

− 1.06,0.46

− 0.20

0.555

Flexion range

Day 3

30

90.5 (11.0)

30

88.8 (10.0)

1.7

− 3.62, 7.02

0.16

0.599

1 month

30

110.1 (9.7)

30

104.5 (11.2)

5.6

0.30, 10.90

0.53

0.042

3 months

30

119.9 (6.9)

30

117.8 (9.3)

2.1

− 2.04, 6.24

0.26

0.325

6 months

28

126.5 (5.5)

28

125.4 (6.5)

1.1

− 2.05, 4.25

0.18

0.483

KOOS

1 month

30

63.3 (11.3)

30

58.8 (13.6)

4.5

− 1.83, 10.83

0.36

0.161

3 months

30

70.2 (7.2)

30

68.2 (8.1)

2.0

− 1.88, 5.88

0.26

0.304

6 months

28

72.7 (7.4)

28

70.6 (5.8)

2.1

− 1.38, 5.58

0.32

0.246

FJS

1 month

30

34.9 (8.9)

30

31.7 (9.3)

3.2

− 1.41, 7.81

0.35

0.179

3 months

30

53.3 (9.5)

30

46.0 (12.2)

7.3

1.77, 12.83

0.67

0.015

6 months

28

67.8 (9.5)

28

57.8 (10.2)

10.0

4.84, 15.16

1.01

 < 0.001

Patient satisfaction score

30

84.3 (6.1)

30

79.2 (5.3)

5.1

0.21, 7.99

0.89

0.001