CPAK | Clinical outcomes | FA | MA | p-value | Mean diff | 95%CI | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | Mean (SD) | n | Mean (SD) | |||||
I | VAS pain score (first 3 days) | 13 | 4.5 (1.2) | 20 | 4.2 (1.8) | 0.590 | 0.3 | (− 0.84, 1.44) |
Flexion range | ||||||||
Preoperative | 13 | 120.2 (9.7) | 20 | 120.6 (7.5) | 0.896 | − 0.4 | (− 7.31, 6.51) | |
Day 3 | 13 | 89.0 (8.2) | 20 | 87.0 (11.5) | 0.569 | 2.0 | (− 5.48, 9.48) | |
1 month | 13 | 105.9(11.0) | 20 | 102.8(12.0) | 0.451 | 3.1 | (− 5.75, 11.95) | |
3 months | 13 | 118.0(8.4) | 20 | 116.7(9.7) | 0.711 | 1.3 | (− 5.64, 8.24) | |
6 months | 12 | 125.1 (5.6) | 18 | 124.1 (6.3) | 0.669 | 1.0 | (− 3.57, 5.57) | |
KOOS | ||||||||
Preoperative | 13 | 33.8 (11.5) | 20 | 35.6 (16.5) | 0.736 | − 1.8 | (− 12.43, 8.83) | |
1 month | 13 | 66.0 (11.3) | 20 | 59.0 (13.0) | 0.123 | 7.0 | (− 2.31, 16.31) | |
3 months | 13 | 70.0 (5.9) | 20 | 68.5 (7.8) | 0.570 | 1.5 | (− 3.71, 6.71) | |
6 months | 12 | 73.4 (6.6) | 18 | 70.3 (5.9) | 0.190 | 3.1 | (− 1.82, 8.02) | |
FJS | ||||||||
Preoperative | 13 | 25.3 (17.8) | 20 | 24.8 (16.3) | 0.931 | 0.5 | (− 12.87, 13.87) | |
1 month | 13 | 38.0 (9.3) | 20 | 31.0 (8.9) | 0.040 | 7.0 | (− 0.1, 14.1) | |
3 months | 13 | 56.9 (9.0) | 20 | 45.0 (10.8) | 0.002 | 11.9 | (4.33, 19.47) | |
6 months | 12 | 72.9 (7.2) | 18 | 57.3 (8.9) | < 0.001 | 15.6 | (9.46, 21.74) | |
Patient satisfaction score | 13 | 85.8 (6.0) | 20 | 78.5 (4.3) | < 0.001 | 7.3 | (3.11, 11.49) | |
II | VAS pain score (first 3 days) | 13 | 4.0(1.7) | 8 | 5.5(0.8) | 0.029 | − 1.5 | (− 2.8, − 0.2) |
Flexion range | ||||||||
Preoperative | 13 | 122.5 (10.8) | 8 | 126.3 (5.8) | 0.374 | − 3.8 | (− 12.38, 4.78) | |
Day 3 | 13 | 92.7(10.8) | 8 | 93.0 (4.6) | 0.940 | − 0.3 | (− 8.36, 7.76) | |
1 month | 13 | 113.2 (6.4) | 8 | 109.3 (8.7) | 0.249 | 3.9 | (− 4.5, 12.3) | |
3 months | 13 | 120.8 (5.8) | 8 | 122.4 (5.3) | 0.535 | − 1.6 | (− 7.44, 4.24) | |
6 months | 12 | 127.5 (5.7) | 8 | 129.0 (4.8) | 0.546 | − 1.5 | (− 6.98, 3.98) | |
KOOS | ||||||||
Preoperative | 13 | 39.3 (12.9) | 8 | 34.1 (13.3) | 0.392 | 5.2 | (− 8.77, 19.17) | |
1 month | 13 | 62.0 (12.2) | 8 | 58.5 (12.4) | 0.526 | 3.5 | (− 9.6, 16.6) | |
3 months | 13 | 69.0 (7.9) | 8 | 67.8 (9.0) | 0.756 | 1.2 | (− 7.94, 10.34) | |
6 months | 12 | 70.0 (6.6) | 8 | 71.2 (4.0) | 0.659 | − 1.2 | (− 6.67, 4.27) | |
FJS | ||||||||
Preoperative | 13 | 30.3 (15.9) | 8 | 27.1 (14.6) | 0.649 | 3.2 | (− 12.85, 19.25) | |
1 month | 13 | 32.9 (8.3) | 8 | 32.6 (9.4) | 0.940 | 0.3 | (− 9.26, 9.86) | |
3 months | 13 | 49.2 (9.8) | 8 | 48.2 (12.0) | 0.833 | 1.0 | (− 10.91, 12.91) | |
6 months | 12 | 61.3 (8.5) | 8 | 58.9 (11.1) | 0.586 | 2.4 | (− 8.43, 13.23) | |
Patient satisfaction score | 13 | 82.3 (6.7) | 8 | 80.6 (5.6) | 0.559 | 1.7 | (− 4.72, 8.12) |